Date: 10.02.2025

by Sebastian Warowny

Former Thai PM Abhisit Vejjajiva Opposes Casino and Online Gambling Legalization

Former Thai Prime Minister Abhisit Vejjajiva has criticized the government’s plan to legalize land-based casinos and online gambling, warning that such moves could escalate social issues like household debt and crime rates.

Concerns Over Social and Economic Impact

Former Thai Prime Minister Abhisit Vejjajiva has voiced strong opposition to the government’s proposal to legalize land-based casinos and online gambling, warning that such measures could exacerbate social problems linked to gambling. Speaking at a seminar on the topic, he emphasized the potential negative consequences, particularly the rise in household debt and crime rates associated with online betting.

“I disagree with the plan … this is dangerous. Online gambling, in particular, will have a negative impact on society, by increasing household debts and consequently crime rates,” said Abhisit.

Abhisit, who served as Thailand’s prime minister from 2008 to 2011 under the Democrat Party, expressed doubts about the government’s claim that casino legalization would generate revenue, create jobs, and boost tourism.

He argued that the potential risks outweigh the benefits, particularly if employment opportunities in the casino sector end up benefiting migrant workers rather than Thai citizens.

Beyond the economic and social risks, Abhisit stressed the importance of strict law enforcement, particularly in preventing money laundering through newly legalized gambling platforms. His remarks align with concerns raised in other jurisdictions where casino legalization has led to regulatory challenges and financial crime risks.

The Government’s Casino Liberalization Plan

The Pheu Thai Party, which currently leads the Thai government, included the legalization of casinos and online gambling in its 2023 election campaign. On January 13, Prime Minister Paetongtarn Shinawatra announced that the cabinet had approved the Entertainment Complex Bill, a legislative step toward casino liberalization.

The government has tasked Thailand’s Council of State, a legal advisory body, with reviewing the bill within 50 days before it moves to the House of Representatives for further deliberation.