Neurodivergent individuals face higher risk of gambling harm
A new UK study commissioned by GambleAware highlights a significant link between neurodivergence and increased vulnerability to gambling-related harm. People with conditions such as ADHD or autism are twice as likely to face negative consequences from gambling compared to neurotypical individuals, despite not gambling more frequently.
Study identifies disproportionate impact
Research carried out by IFF Research and the University of Bristol has found that neurodivergent individuals are more likely to suffer harm related to gambling.
This includes those diagnosed with Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD), Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD), and other neurodivergent conditions.
According to the study, these individuals are “twice as likely to experience consequences from gambling” compared to their neurotypical peers.
Unique behavioral drivers and preferences
While the frequency of gambling is not higher among neurodivergent people, the study points to specific behavioral tendencies. For example, individuals may use gambling to establish routine or may favor online platforms due to their sensory environments.
The repetitive structure and fast-paced nature of games such as slots are particularly relevant, as they may provide sensory stimulation and rapid feedback that appeals to people with ADHD and autism.
Barriers to formal support remain
Neurodivergent individuals facing gambling issues often rely more heavily on informal support from friends and family. The study notes that “barriers such as cognitive overload and sensory sensitivities can make accessing formal support more challenging.”
As a result, the report calls for treatment services to be adapted to meet individual needs, improving both accessibility and effectiveness.
Future steps and implications
Haroon Chowdry, Director of Evidence and Insights at GambleAware, emphasized the broader significance of the findings:
“We hope the important findings from this research will also be used to inform the future gambling harms prevention and treatment systems, to ensure that they are effective for everyone.”
Clare Palmer, Associate Director at IFF Research, added that the team is actively working on practical applications:
“We are excited now to be in the thick of the third and final phase of this research, co-designing tools with Ara and our Advisory Panel of professional and lived experience experts. This key step will ensure the research has a meaningful impact on the future delivery of gambling support services for neurodivergent people.”
