Philippines Intensifies Crackdown on POGOs Amid Political Pressure and Social Concerns

POGO Operations Still Ongoing Despite Prohibition

EO 74 already banned POGO’s in the Philippines, but enforcement is tough. DILG Secretary Jonvic Remulla confirmed they will ensure full compliance with the order. Local government units and inspectors will lead the way, non-compliance will result in raids and legal actions against illegal venues.

POGO’s which once boomed the economy during the COVID-19 pandemic has become politically and socially sensitive. The industry’s dependence on Chinese labor has been a major issue, with human trafficking and illegal activities adding to the pressure to shut down the sector.

China’s Role in the Ban

China has been opposed to POGO’s for a long time, citing exploitation of Chinese nationals and its links to illegal gambling. China’s disapproval was one of the reasons why President Ferdinand R. Marcos Jr. decided to ban the sector. As part of the crackdown, the Philippines has given POGO workers until December 31 to leave the country voluntarily or be deported.

Around 20,000 foreign workers of POGO’s have left the Philippines so far. But concerns remain that remaining operators are involved in illegal gambling and human trafficking, and the sector is still under watch.

Political Corruption and Legal Issues

POGO’s has a history of corruption and criminality, which makes it hard to totally dismantle. Former presidential spokesperson Harry Roque is linked to a POGO facility raided for human trafficking and illegal gambling. Roque denies the allegations but has fled to Abu Dhabi and plans to fight the charges in court.

Endgame for POGOs

As the year ends, the Philippines will finally shut down POGO’s, with the government saying no mercy for non-compliance. EO 74 is part of the overall solution to geopolitical pressure, economic changes and social issues surrounding the sector.

The future of offshore gambling in the Philippines is now in this endgame.